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Feature
Keno is All About the Numbers
by Michael Shackleford, WizardOfOdds.com
29 May 2001

Land casinos generally pay back about 70 to 75 cents on the dollar in keno, but the returns at online casinos can vary substantially between different software providers. What does that mean? Choose carefully where you play.

Microgaming, Cryptologic, Boss Media, and Unified Gaming are the four largest brands of online casino software manufacturers to offer a keno game, but there is a 30% difference between the highest and lowest pay back. Here's the breakdown on who pays what.

The best online keno offered is Microgaming's pick 13, with a return of 96.54%. The worst, on the other hand, is Boss Media's pick 4 with a return of 67.39%.

Overall, pay backs for Microgaming and Unified Gaming are very close, with returns ranging from 92.09% to 96.54%, except for the pick 1 which always pays 3:1 for a return of 75%.

Cryptologic and Boss Media fall far behind these two, however, with returns ranging from a low of 67.39% to a high of 73.79%, again not counting the pick 1.

The following table shows the return for all four brands, according to the number of picks.

MarksMicrogamingUnified GamingCryptoLogicBoss Media
175.00%75.00%75.00%n/a
292.09%92.09%72.15%68.04%
393.04%94.35%73.54%69.38%
493.79%94.55%73.79%67.39%
593.87%94.79%73.22%67.57%
693.79%94.62%71.61%70.64%
796.35%94.58%72.41%69.56%
892.90%94.61%72.71%67.47%
992.86%94.66%71.87%64.53%
1094.54%94.74%72.35%69.61%
1193.10%n/an/an/a
1294.22%n/an/an/a
1396.54%n/an/an/a
1495.42%n/an/an/a
1595.19%n/an/an/a

The best way to highlight the winner is to show the specific pay table and probabilities for Microgaming's pick 13.

Microgaming Pick 13
MatchPaysProbabilityReturn
011 in 60.990.016396
101 in 11.260
201 in 4.840
30.51 in 3.670.136368
40.51 in 4.400.113640
531 in 7.940.377635
641 in 21.050.190005
751 in 81.200.061576
8201 in 458.060.043663
9801 in 3847.670.020792
102401 in 49844.800.004815
115001 in 1060032.750.000472
1230001 in 41694621.350.000072
1360001 in 4065225581.670.000001

Check out WINNERonline's casino directory to find sites using Microgaming, Cryptologic, Boss Media, and Unified Gaming software.


About the author: Michael Shackleford is the mathematician and webmaster at The Wizard of Odds, a gambling site focusing on cutting the house edge as much as possible on all casino games through optimal player strategy.

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